MEFFCLEAR, as a Clearing Central Counterparty, eliminates
counterparty risk acting as buyer to the seller and as seller
to the buyer for those registered trades.
Counterparty risk in a financial trade is related to the capacity
and ability of the parties to meet their contractual obligations
with respect to said trade.
When a trade is registered in the Central Counterparty (CCP),
the rights and obligations resulting from said trade for the parties
involved are understood to be automatically novated*, through
the inclusion of the Clearing House as counterparty, creating
new rights and obligations with the Clearing House replacing those
which existed between the parties of the original trade. Thus,
the Clearing House becomes the buyer to the seller and seller
to the buyer.
Therefore, registering a trade in the Central Counterparty eliminates
the counterparty risk of said trade.
*Novate: replace an old obligation with a new
one, cancelling the former obligation.